WHY PARENTS SHOULD MAKE SURE THEIR CHILDREN GOES THROUGH THE TWO MANDATORY YEARS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION. Early childhood development education (ECDE) refers to a period in a child’s life between 0-8 years. The first years act as a foundation for total life of an individual. Experiences of these years continue to influence the individual throughout his life. Therefore it is of greatest importance that caregivers enhance one’s realization of holistic development through stimulating the child right from conception. Education is the top priority because it is a basic human right and the foundation on which to build peace and drive sustainable development UNESCO,( 2017).Due ignorance of the parents on the open windows of opportunities in these early years, many learners miss out on joining ECDE. The open windows include the following. The window of development of motor skills, the window of attachment, window of emotional control window of social behaviors ,window o
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WHAT TO CONSIDER WHEN PLANNING A MEAL FOR A 4 YEAR OLD Meal planning is an important aspect that a care giver should put in consideration before embarking on cooking. Nutritive value of the meal should come first in the plan. Why? this is because each nutrient that goes in the child's body counts for his general wellbeing as regards to growth and development. The caregiver should make sure that the food is well balanced; meaning it should have proteins, vitamins, carbohydrates and essential minerals. secondly, health status of the child determines the quantity and quality of food the child is given. For example if a child is sick, she or he should be given enough quantity of food with vegetables and fruits given generously. On the other hand, time is very important when planning a meal for a 4 year old. This is necessary in that, food should be cooked in time and given approximately after every three hours to allow digestion to take place. One should also consider the amount of
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10 QUALITIES OF A GOOD CAREGIVER 1.Should be understanding of children's developmental needs and rights. 2. Should have unconditional love for children. 3 Should demonstrate warmth and kindness to the children. 4. Have the abilities to provide rich play opportunities to children. 5. Should be of good health and sound mind. 6. Should be patient with the children. 7. Should have the ability to reinforce children's learning. 8. Should have respect for children and promotes their rights. 9. Should be a good role model and high moral standards. 10. Should be God fearing.
FACTORS AFFECTING MATURATION IN THREE YEAR OLDS
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Many people cage maturation by the child's school readiness but, there are many factors that determine maturation of three year olds. To start with, biological factors inherited from the parent's genes play a role in a child's maturity. Secondly, food and nutrition a child consumes will determine if a child matures as expected or delays in maturity. Last but not least, education level of the primary care giver plays an important role in a child's maturity in the sense that, the educated care givers provides quality care which stimulates the child to mature faster. Lastly, children exposed to diseases are more likely to have delayed mile stones hence affecting their maturity.
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Early years of a child is the most important period in a child's life This is because, experiences during early years influence the individual throughout his/her life time. Also, growth and development in all aspects is the fastest. For instance, it is during this time that the mental schemas through which the child constructs the world are formed, hence the windows of learning are still open. Moreover, it is the time when killer childhood diseases are successfully immunized. In conclusion, increase in maturity combined with opportunities to experience a widening world enhances child's cognitive abilities.